The introduction to the piece should include a reference to the recent reporting trip (". That is: When a correspondent has done all the reporting in one place, that reporter – in consultation with his/her editor – can SOC "Joe Smith, NPR News, Stockholm" even if he/she is no longer in that location. There is flexibility when we are doing FEATURE REPORTS. NPR's "standard out cue" policy is either to SOC from the place where the reporter is filing or, if the reporter is no longer there, to SOC generically ("Joe Smith, NPR News") and establish the "place" of the story in the intro and body of the story itself. As an example, a story updating a controversy surrounding an individual would be misleading if it included new assertions of fact but only used past statements by that individual and failed to identify them as such. The listener should not be left to think that any archival or previously obtained audio was gathered in the context of the current piece. When our stories include tape or material from an earlier story, we identify it as such. Whenever it's not obvious (but important to know) how an interview was obtained, we should make it clear. We tell listeners about the circumstances of an interview when that information will help put the piece in context and add to the listener or reader's understanding (such as when the interview took place if it was either before or shortly after a key event, the fact that someone was speaking to us while on the fly, etc.). Guideline: Identify archival material clearly. We never hide our reporting behind opaque evasions such as "NPR has learned." And if a story has occasioned a long conversation with multiple editors about how to handle an ethical tough spot, that might be a clue that the story should explain some of the decisions we made. But we must always give our audience a sense of how we've developed the stories we deliver. Much of the work NPR journalists do to gather, verify and present our journalism is necessarily outside the view of our audience.
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